Armenia and Azerbaijan Begin Trade Exchanges Following Peace Agreement

The conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan, which has lasted for decades, finds its roots in the dispute over the Nagorno-Karabakh region. This area, predominantly populated by Armenians, has been the center of military confrontations between both countries since the end of the Soviet Union, when both nations declared their independence. The most recent escalation of violence in 2020 resulted in significant losses for Armenia, including strategic territories and control of parts of Nagorno-Karabakh. The peace agreement mentioned comes after intense negotiations, largely mediated by international powers interested in the stability of the Caucasus region. This region is strategic not only because of its geographical location but also because of the oil and gas pipelines that cross Azerbaijan, connecting the Caspian Sea with European...